Saddle cloth colors in horse racing are standardized colors that correspond to each horse’s post position number, helping spectators, officials, and commentators easily identify horses during races. Note that race commentators primarily use racing silks (jockey colors) rather than saddle cloth colors when calling races.
Saddle cloths are blankets or pads placed under the saddle to absorb sweat, cushion the saddle, and protect the horse’s back. During races, these cloths display specific colors and numbers that match the horse’s assigned post position, making it easier for fans to follow the horses they’ve bet on.
Standard Color System
The color-coding system is standardized across North American racing and follows this sequence:
| Post Position | Saddle Cloth Color | Number Color |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Red | White |
| 2 | White | Black |
| 3 | Blue | White |
| 4 | Yellow | Black |
| 5 | Green | White |
| 6 | Black | Gold/Yellow |
| 7 | Orange | Black |
| 8 | Pink | Black |
| 9 | Turquoise | Black |
| 10 | Purple | White |
| 11 | Gray | Red |
| 12 | Lime | Black |
For larger fields, additional colors continue the sequence:
- 13: Brown with white numbers
- 14: Maroon with yellow numbers
- 15: Khaki with black numbers
- 16: Light Blue (Copen Blue) with red/orange numbers
- 17: Navy with white numbers
- 18: Forest Green with yellow numbers
- 19: Dark Royal Blue (Moonstone) with red numbers
- 20: Fuchsia with yellow numbers
This extended sequence is notably used in the Kentucky Derby, which is the only U.S. horse race permitted to start 20 horses. Most typical horse races average between 6-12 horses, so the first twelve colors are most commonly seen.